Television is a hit in many families. At what age children can look for how long and how parents consistently enforce rules, two experts explain
With television it is like with sweets: Once tried, the little ones want more and more of it. In the future to do without something so fine? No way! Again, and immediately, is the motto.
But there is another point why television is still the guiding medium for children: "With an average of three and a half hours of average use per day and household in Germany, it plays a major role within the Family Day," says the media pedagogue. Like their parents, children also use the medium to entertain or inform themselves.
Mobile devices: Movies always available
For a few years now, it has been no longer just the television that attracts children with its moving pictures. About mobile media such as tablet and smartphone media content are ubiquitous and always available. "Children grow up in a media bath," explains Norbert Neuß. And: tablets and smartphones can be operated intuitively. Even young children understand quickly how they work.
Critically deal with media
Media education is therefore a topic with which mothers and fathers should deal early. "Media, their content and the technology are constantly changing, parents have to actively and repeatedly deal with themselves in order to make their children competent in dealing with them," explains Norbert Neuß. In addition, it requires a critical look at the way people deal with media. And they should be aware: "Digital media in particular exert a high appeal on children and are full of stimuli, which is stressful for the brain," says Maya Götz.
The little ones therefore need time-outs and above all stimuli in the real world. For only those who go on a journey of discovery with all the senses through life and communicate with others, experience that they can do things themselves. "However, everyday adventures happen only when adult alternative leisure options to offer and pay attention to the amount of media use," says Norbert Neuss.
Do not start too early
But when is a child ready for the TV start? And how do parents best shape it? In the first child, the first time is generally delayed very well. Experts recommend: not before the third birthday. "Children do not even understand the stories before," says Maya Götz. It is more difficult with younger siblings, who automatically come into contact with it earlier when the older child uses media. This can not be avoided, but parents must ensure that the younger ones are not overwhelmed. The media pedagogue also advises parents to look closely at the emotional relevance of the next generation. Sensitive children are frightened , for example, much faster than adults think.
At the beginning, short programs are suitable
The classic "Unser Sandmännchen" is well-suited for TV enthusiasts. The content is adapted to the age, and the length of ten minutes does not overwhelm the little ones. "Even for children who already have some TV experience, the squirrel is enough, maybe they can be allowed to do it before." Everything else is too exciting and too long, "says Maya Götz. Four- to 6 year old should not spend more than 30 minutes a day in front of the giant. Seven to 10 year old are 45 minutes, eleven to 13 year old an hour. "Do not get into any negotiations, just make an alarm clock," advises the expert.
Especially for primary schoolchildren, parents can also make an exception and have a movie to watch. However, the family should then take a tan-free day. A tip for all those who do not want the TV program to dictate the day schedule: watch the program specifically on the Internet on different sources like bw cinema online.
With television it is like with sweets: Once tried, the little ones want more and more of it. In the future to do without something so fine? No way! Again, and immediately, is the motto.
But there is another point why television is still the guiding medium for children: "With an average of three and a half hours of average use per day and household in Germany, it plays a major role within the Family Day," says the media pedagogue. Like their parents, children also use the medium to entertain or inform themselves.
Mobile devices: Movies always available
For a few years now, it has been no longer just the television that attracts children with its moving pictures. About mobile media such as tablet and smartphone media content are ubiquitous and always available. "Children grow up in a media bath," explains Norbert Neuß. And: tablets and smartphones can be operated intuitively. Even young children understand quickly how they work.
Critically deal with media
Media education is therefore a topic with which mothers and fathers should deal early. "Media, their content and the technology are constantly changing, parents have to actively and repeatedly deal with themselves in order to make their children competent in dealing with them," explains Norbert Neuß. In addition, it requires a critical look at the way people deal with media. And they should be aware: "Digital media in particular exert a high appeal on children and are full of stimuli, which is stressful for the brain," says Maya Götz.
The little ones therefore need time-outs and above all stimuli in the real world. For only those who go on a journey of discovery with all the senses through life and communicate with others, experience that they can do things themselves. "However, everyday adventures happen only when adult alternative leisure options to offer and pay attention to the amount of media use," says Norbert Neuss.
Do not start too early
But when is a child ready for the TV start? And how do parents best shape it? In the first child, the first time is generally delayed very well. Experts recommend: not before the third birthday. "Children do not even understand the stories before," says Maya Götz. It is more difficult with younger siblings, who automatically come into contact with it earlier when the older child uses media. This can not be avoided, but parents must ensure that the younger ones are not overwhelmed. The media pedagogue also advises parents to look closely at the emotional relevance of the next generation. Sensitive children are frightened , for example, much faster than adults think.
At the beginning, short programs are suitable
The classic "Unser Sandmännchen" is well-suited for TV enthusiasts. The content is adapted to the age, and the length of ten minutes does not overwhelm the little ones. "Even for children who already have some TV experience, the squirrel is enough, maybe they can be allowed to do it before." Everything else is too exciting and too long, "says Maya Götz. Four- to 6 year old should not spend more than 30 minutes a day in front of the giant. Seven to 10 year old are 45 minutes, eleven to 13 year old an hour. "Do not get into any negotiations, just make an alarm clock," advises the expert.
Especially for primary schoolchildren, parents can also make an exception and have a movie to watch. However, the family should then take a tan-free day. A tip for all those who do not want the TV program to dictate the day schedule: watch the program specifically on the Internet on different sources like bw cinema online.
Much of it makes children afraid
Turn on the TV and let yourself be surprised what comes? Not a good idea! Parents need to select age-appropriate programs, gladly together with the offspring. A decision support provides movie 2k website. Media experts rate the current and relevant program for children. "For the beginning, I recommend the public programs because the little ones are not confronted with advertising," says Gotz. Only from primary school age children understand the mechanism of advertising . And even then they are still subject to their fascination. "Raise awareness of your child by showing him how the message of advertising can be deciphered and how manipulative it is," said the media pedagogue.
Also check FSK releases
DVDs are quite an alternative to the TV. However, here too: Not everything, which is released from zero years, is also suitable for young viewers. "Our study on the Disney Classics, for example, showed that these very popular films often frighten children. They should be watched at the earliest with six years," says Gotz. Because issues such as the death of parents move children very much and rouse them. And: 90 minutes of film are a long time, absolutely in mice look! Even if parents choose good, it can happen that children are afraid or have questions. "Sit down on the sofa to catch the emotions," says Norbert Neuß. In the best case is between off and bedtime a little time - for reading about, so that the child comes to rest.
Children with different interests
If you have children with a larger age gap or different interests, the dilemma knows how to organize television and film hindi links 4u? "Every child should come to their own right," says Maya Gotz. Looking one at a time would be an option. Another: While the big one sees a TV show, for example, the little one can watch a video clip on the computer or on the tablet. "From the third class, you can have a child look alone," says the expert. For common times of young and old in front of TVs, knowledge transmissions or animal documentation are suitable.
Turn on the TV and let yourself be surprised what comes? Not a good idea! Parents need to select age-appropriate programs, gladly together with the offspring. A decision support provides movie 2k website. Media experts rate the current and relevant program for children. "For the beginning, I recommend the public programs because the little ones are not confronted with advertising," says Gotz. Only from primary school age children understand the mechanism of advertising . And even then they are still subject to their fascination. "Raise awareness of your child by showing him how the message of advertising can be deciphered and how manipulative it is," said the media pedagogue.
Also check FSK releases
DVDs are quite an alternative to the TV. However, here too: Not everything, which is released from zero years, is also suitable for young viewers. "Our study on the Disney Classics, for example, showed that these very popular films often frighten children. They should be watched at the earliest with six years," says Gotz. Because issues such as the death of parents move children very much and rouse them. And: 90 minutes of film are a long time, absolutely in mice look! Even if parents choose good, it can happen that children are afraid or have questions. "Sit down on the sofa to catch the emotions," says Norbert Neuß. In the best case is between off and bedtime a little time - for reading about, so that the child comes to rest.
Children with different interests
If you have children with a larger age gap or different interests, the dilemma knows how to organize television and film hindi links 4u? "Every child should come to their own right," says Maya Gotz. Looking one at a time would be an option. Another: While the big one sees a TV show, for example, the little one can watch a video clip on the computer or on the tablet. "From the third class, you can have a child look alone," says the expert. For common times of young and old in front of TVs, knowledge transmissions or animal documentation are suitable.
